++Addition++After reading multiple comments critiquing the post for the same thing, it's clear that I did a poor job of explaining what the table purports to show. It's not supposed to be an exact measure of IQ by profession by any means, as it is based entirely on average annual income figures. In other words, it's an income table with the values converted to IQ scores (and thus, as silly girl points out, it's a bit of a mislabeling on my part, although that is the point--to get an instinctive feel for how related IQ and income are at the career level).
As Saint Louis notes, physicists and astronomers are surely understated, while physicians and surgeons are overstated. Some of that, again, is a result of the prerequisite training required to enter those medical fields, and some is a result of the full workload and working conditions doctors and surgeons face relative to that of astronomers or chemical engineers.
---
Career Cast recently published a list ranking 200 major occupations from best to worst, as measured by five criteria. One of those is income, displayed as the median earnings in a field plus a small premium based on income growth potential.
While income is positively correlated with IQ, it's obviously not perfectly so. Nonetheless, the following table estimates average IQ scores by occupation solely on the basis of the Career Cast mid-level income figures. The median salary (of a paralegal assistant) is taken to correspond to an IQ of 100. One standard deviation is assumed to be 15 IQ points:
With the exception of an astronomical score for surgeons and one in the stratosphere for physicians, it's pretty predictable. And when I say that, I mean the scores are about what you'd predict to see if someone showed you a list of IQ by occupation without informing you of how the scores were determined. Pay is generally commensurate with an occupation's cognitive demands, which is why the list has a great deal of face validity.
The apparent misrepresentations are the ones that irritate me the most, perhaps exposing me for an IQ meritocrat (or maybe its a visceral disdain for high IQ vampires who use their intelligence to parasitically suck the blood of their productive neighbors). I'm skeptical that nuclear engineers are, on average, 'less intelligent' than attorneys or that software engineers tend to have lower IQs than physicians.
Some of this is a result of credentialism, with medical school requirements being more difficult to fulfill than various certification requirements for software developers, even though being a successful software developer requires a higher IQ than being a doctor does. Some of it the result of the personal interaction premium, where, relative to the objective value people create, those who do so largely through direct communication with other people enjoy greater remuneration for their efforts (this trend is generally beneficial for women at the expense of men).
Of course, some of this 'dissonance' is due to crucial factors other than intelligence. Corporate executives need high executive function and strong leadership capabilities, while aerospace engineers, despite presumably having higher average IQs, do not have nearly as demanding non-IQ requirements for success.
As Saint Louis notes, physicists and astronomers are surely understated, while physicians and surgeons are overstated. Some of that, again, is a result of the prerequisite training required to enter those medical fields, and some is a result of the full workload and working conditions doctors and surgeons face relative to that of astronomers or chemical engineers.
---
Career Cast recently published a list ranking 200 major occupations from best to worst, as measured by five criteria. One of those is income, displayed as the median earnings in a field plus a small premium based on income growth potential.
While income is positively correlated with IQ, it's obviously not perfectly so. Nonetheless, the following table estimates average IQ scores by occupation solely on the basis of the Career Cast mid-level income figures. The median salary (of a paralegal assistant) is taken to correspond to an IQ of 100. One standard deviation is assumed to be 15 IQ points:
Occupation | IQ |
1. Surgeon | 234.1 |
2. Physician | 161.1 |
3. Corporate executive | 148.0 |
4. Psychiatrist | 147.7 |
5. Dentist | 140.0 |
6. Orthodontist | 131.2 |
7. Podiatrist | 129.1 |
8. Judge | 127.9 |
9. Attorney | 127.8 |
10. Petroleum engineer | 126.1 |
11. Pharmacist | 126.1 |
12. Physicist | 124.9 |
13. Commercial airline pilot | 124.9 |
14. Astronomer | 124.5 |
15. Financial planner | 122.8 |
16. Nuclear engineer | 121.1 |
17. Optometrist | 120.7 |
18. Aerospace engineer | 120.2 |
19. Mathematician | 119.8 |
20. Public relations executive | 118.1 |
21. Economist | 116.9 |
22. Actuary | 116.9 |
23. Software engineer | 116.9 |
24. Meteorologist | 116.0 |
25. School principal | 116.0 |
26. Physician assistant | 115.6 |
27. Electrical engineer | 115.2 |
28. Web developer | 115.2 |
29. Construction foreman | 114.8 |
30. Geologist | 114.4 |
31. Veterinarian | 114.4 |
32. Computer systems analyst | 112.7 |
33. Mechanical engineer | 112.6 |
34. Civil engineer | 112.2 |
35. Industrial engineer | 111.8 |
36. Biologist | 111.4 |
37. Physical therapist | 111.4 |
38. Statistician | 111.0 |
39. Architect | 111.0 |
40. Computer programmer | 110.1 |
41. Occupational therapist | 109.7 |
42. Sociologist | 109.7 |
43. Chiropractor | 108.9 |
44. Chemist | 108.9 |
45. Stockbroker | 108.6 |
46. Dental hygienist | 108.4 |
47. Psychologist | 108.0 |
48. Speech pathologist | 107.6 |
49. Registered nurse | 107.2 |
50. Historian | 106.8 |
51. Technical writer | 106.8 |
52. Occupational safety/health inspector | 106.7 |
53. Audiologist | 106.7 |
54. Market research analyst | 106.4 |
55. Advertising account executive | 106.3 |
56. Fashion designer | 106.0 |
57. Philosopher | 105.9 |
58. Accountant | 105.5 |
59. Farmer | 105.1 |
60. Industrial designer | 104.7 |
61. Insurance underwriter | 104.7 |
62. Telephone installer and repairer | 104.6 |
63. Zoologist | 104.2 |
64. Communications equipment mechanic | 103.8 |
65. Loan officer | 103.4 |
66. Purchasing agent | 103.4 |
67. Engineering technician | 103.4 |
68. Medical technologist | 103.4 |
69. Author | 103.0 |
70. Undertaker | 103.0 |
71. Librarian | 103.0 |
72. Surveyor | 103.0 |
73. Railroad conductor | 103.0 |
74. Conservationist | 102.9 |
75. Anthropologist | 102.5 |
76. Vocational counselor | 102.5 |
77. Highway patrol officer | 102.5 |
78. Aircraft mechanic | 102.5 |
79. Respiratory therapist | 102.5 |
80. Dietitian | 102.1 |
81. Mail carrier | 102.1 |
82. Motion picture editor | 101.8 |
83. Sales representative | 101.8 |
84. Publication editor | 101.7 |
85. Archeologist | 101.7 |
86. Physiologist | 101.7 |
87. Stationary engineer | 101.7 |
88. Teacher | 101.7 |
89. Electrical equipment repairer | 101.7 |
90. Newscaster | 101.4 |
91. Tax examiner | 100.9 |
92. Buyer | 100.9 |
93. Police officer | 100.9 |
94. Actor | 100.8 |
95. Stenographer | 100.5 |
96. Museum curator | 100.5 |
97. Electrician | 100.0 |
98. Bricklayer | 100.0 |
99. Parole officer | 100.0 |
100. Paralegal assistant | 100.0 |
101. Tool-and-die maker | 100.0 |
102. Insurance agent | 99.7 |
103. Personnel recruiter | 99.6 |
104. Hotel manager | 99.6 |
105. Plumber | 99.6 |
106. Architectural drafter | 99.6 |
107. Firefighter | 99.2 |
108. Set designer | 99.2 |
109. Artist (fine art) | 98.8 |
110. Industrial machine repairer | 98.7 |
111. Advertising salesperson | 98.4 |
112. Clergy | 98.4 |
113. Sheet metal worker | 97.5 |
114. Heating and refrigeration mechanic | 97.5 |
115. Real estate agent | 97.1 |
116. Photojournalist | 97.1 |
117. Flight attendant | 97.1 |
118. Construction machinery operator | 97.1 |
119. Social worker | 97.1 |
120. Sewage plant operator | 97.1 |
121. Licensed practical nurse | 97.0 |
122. Stevedore | 96.6 |
123. Carpenter | 96.6 |
124. Corrections officer | 96.6 |
125. Choreographer | 96.3 |
126. Automobile body repairer | 96.2 |
127. Plasterer | 96.2 |
128. Office machine repairer | 96.2 |
129. Machinist | 96.2 |
130. Truck driver | 96.2 |
131. Carpet and tile installer | 95.8 |
132. Drywall applicator and finisher | 95.8 |
133. Computer service technician | 95.8 |
134. Nuclear decontamination technician | 95.8 |
135. Glazier | 95.4 |
136. Sailor | 95.4 |
137. Medical laboratory technician | 95.4 |
138. Automobile mechanic | 95.0 |
139. Dental laboratory technician | 95.0 |
140. Welder | 94.9 |
141. Newspaper reporter | 94.6 |
142. Jeweler | 94.5 |
143. Meter reader | 94.5 |
144. Roofer | 94.5 |
145. Bus driver | 94.5 |
146. Appliance repairer | 94.5 |
147. Painter | 94.5 |
148. Agricultural scientist | 94.5 |
149. Ironworker | 94.5 |
150. Machine tool operator | 94.5 |
151. Broadcast technician | 94.2 |
152. Piano tuner | 94.1 |
153. Musical instrument repairer | 94.1 |
154. Compositor/typesetter | 94.1 |
155. Optician | 94.1 |
156. Bookkeeper | 94.1 |
157. Typist | 94.1 |
158. Electrical technician | 94.0 |
159. Garbage collector | 93.7 |
160. Roustabout | 93.7 |
161. Dairy farmer | 93.7 |
162. Lumberjack | 93.7 |
163. Bookbinder | 93.3 |
164. Telephone operator | 93.3 |
165. Medical records technician | 93.3 |
166. Travel agent | 93.3 |
167. Drill-press operator | 93.3 |
168. Photographer | 92.9 |
169. Emergency medical technician | 92.8 |
170. Vending machine repairer | 92.8 |
171. Furniture upholsterer | 92.8 |
172. Forklift operator | 92.8 |
173. Medical secretary | 92.8 |
174. Construction worker | 92.4 |
175. Butcher | 92.4 |
176. Disc jockey | 92.1 |
177. Precision assembler | 92.0 |
178. Shipping and receiving clerk | 92.0 |
179. Automobile assembler | 91.6 |
180. Dressmaker | 91.6 |
181. Photographic process worker | 91.2 |
182. Receptionist | 90.7 |
183. Barber | 90.3 |
184. Guard | 90.3 |
185. Nurse's aid | 90.3 |
186. Bank teller | 90.3 |
187. Cosmetologist | 89.9 |
188. Teacher's aide | 89.9 |
189. Shoe maker and repairer | 89.9 |
190. Recreation worker | 89.5 |
191. Janitor | 89.5 |
192. Chauffeur | 89.5 |
193. Taxi driver | 89.0 |
194. Retail salesman | 88.6 |
195. Child care worker | 88.2 |
196. Maid | 88.2 |
197. Bartender | 87.8 |
198. Waiter | 87.8 |
199. Cashier | 87.7 |
200. Dishwasher | 87.7 |
With the exception of an astronomical score for surgeons and one in the stratosphere for physicians, it's pretty predictable. And when I say that, I mean the scores are about what you'd predict to see if someone showed you a list of IQ by occupation without informing you of how the scores were determined. Pay is generally commensurate with an occupation's cognitive demands, which is why the list has a great deal of face validity.
The apparent misrepresentations are the ones that irritate me the most, perhaps exposing me for an IQ meritocrat (or maybe its a visceral disdain for high IQ vampires who use their intelligence to parasitically suck the blood of their productive neighbors). I'm skeptical that nuclear engineers are, on average, 'less intelligent' than attorneys or that software engineers tend to have lower IQs than physicians.
Some of this is a result of credentialism, with medical school requirements being more difficult to fulfill than various certification requirements for software developers, even though being a successful software developer requires a higher IQ than being a doctor does. Some of it the result of the personal interaction premium, where, relative to the objective value people create, those who do so largely through direct communication with other people enjoy greater remuneration for their efforts (this trend is generally beneficial for women at the expense of men).
Of course, some of this 'dissonance' is due to crucial factors other than intelligence. Corporate executives need high executive function and strong leadership capabilities, while aerospace engineers, despite presumably having higher average IQs, do not have nearly as demanding non-IQ requirements for success.
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